Write About the Ways Hosseini Opens the Story in Chapter 1

Expound on the ways Hosseini opens the story in section 1 Chapter 1 opens with an obscure first individual account. We are not acquainted with the storyteller until the finish of Chapter 2, Amir. The impacts of this staying anonymous makes us focus on what the storyteller is acquainting us with. He is the focal character of this story is hued by Amir's own responses and feelings. It opens with â€Å"I became what I am today† and closure with a similar core interest. The consequence of this alluding back to the main line uncovered a circumstance that has occurred between the past and the present. It has transformed him in a considerable manner. Hosseini doesn't tell us what has made him his way yet he implies this with the symbolism and brief data of the past of which Amir as of now portends, building sensational strain. Hosseini utilizes dates to open the story â€Å"December 2001† to find the present as he quickly alludes back to the past in flashbacks. We know this since he says â€Å"in the winter of 1975†. It's been twenty-six years since the occasion that he has been alluding back to, so there possesses been energy for Amir to thoroughly consider everything. Hosseini utilizes woeful error to open the story â€Å"on a bone chilling overcast† which reflects the state of mind of the character and the scene. The symbolism of this encourages us comprehend that something unsavory has happened as a result of the climate is additionally upsetting. Flashbacks for the most part fill the entire story underlining that some place after the occasion, Amir definitely realizes what has happened which he is letting us know. In part 1, we are promptly pulled back to a later time â€Å"last summer† where he got a call from Rahim Khan from Pakistan. He realized it wasn't Rahim Khan yet his â€Å"un-made up sins† of his past. The call from the past makes it appears to be something dead coming after him. In the principal section in part 1, the past is embodied. Amir can â€Å"bury it† however it â€Å"claws it's way out† like the call, he can't escape the past as it comes to frequent him. Hosseini utilizes representation to misrepresent the past of Amir that conjures symbolism of something dead ascending from it's grave. It additionally shows that Amir has been avoiding his past however on this very day, he can't generally escape from it. Once more into the current Amir goes for a stroll at the Northern edge Golden Gate park, San Francisco where he saw 2 blue kites which helped him to remember Afghanistan, his past. The juxtaposition is clear here of USA and Afghanistan which are two extremely restricting nations. A city with a Golden Gate Bridge with scaled down vessels in the lake. Around evening time, shimmering lights spread the extension. Contrasted with the recollections of Afghanistan currently war torn, degenerate and run by the Taliban. Hosseini deliberately shows this juxtaposition to uncover the gigantic contrasts between them. Hosseini presents Hassan as â€Å"the harelipped kite runner† This recognizes Hassan as the Kite Runner of the title indicating the criticalness of this character against the various characters been referenced. He additionally makes reference to kites in the story fortifying the Novel's Title; The Kite Runner. The impact of him seeing these kites is the thing that triggers his recollections of Afghanistan and Hassan. Hassan's voice is heard by Amir â€Å"For you, A thousand times over†. Hassan would do anything for Amir. Hosseini gives this to speak to his grace and how Amir feels about him, depicting comradeship. The language that Hosseini utilizes in part one is casual mirroring a genuine individual in the story. This is additionally an impression of a true to life imaginary story as the character is experiencing his life in flashbacks which are installed for the accounts to come. An after idea comes into Amir's brain from the call â€Å"There's a method to be acceptable again† the call being shown as the past that is hooks' out and afterward the call saying there's a method to be acceptable again makes us think about his wrongdoings he's deserted that should be made up. It shows the storyteller as blameworthy and sorry for his past. Additionally, it summons the subject of this account of Redemption and something that rotates around his companion, Hassan. Hosseini composes part 1 short and brief yet sets the scenes, dates and presents characters. Likewise, tending to the monstrous topics played all through of this story. Kinship and Redemption.

Strategic Analysis of Internal & External Environment of Dyson

Question: Recognize what contains key capacities regarding authoritative assets and abilities and how these identify with the procedures of associations. Recognize essential and exceptional assets. Examine the business elements of the organization. Answer: Corporate destinations Vision The vision is to improve the exhibition of the association and build up its columns inside the serious market fragment. Crucial The strategic the organization is to give support to the structure architects of the cutting edge so as to be imaginative, testing and concoct. An announcement of corporate qualities Dyson reflects proficient methods for building. The CSR group works by guaranteeing that the laborers are dealt with decently and the earth including the working environments stays more secure. Outer investigation PESTEL investigation Political elements: It has been seen that all through the UK and the US the political elements remains simply in the kindness of the home organizations. At home, the Duson's job as turning into the traditionalist partys specialized emperor made an effect when the administration declared the addition of the pace of improvement and research of duty credit to almost 225% only for the medium sized business which got powerful from April 2012. In addition, the vested guidelines like the EU specialists have forced limitations on the ideal force utilized by the machines, for example, the vacuum cleaners (Al-Hakim and Memmola, 2009). EU have additionally brought for the improvement of the new innovations so as to lessen the force contribution for sparing the vitality utilization. EC required the ideal force contribution to get cut till the year 2014 about to 500 watts just for the particular upstanding cleaners and for the canister cleaners it was 750 watts (Baran and Galka, 2013). This brought about the declina tion of the deals and this sort of the bureaucratic laws only powers the various organizations to stay up with the advancements by the extension of the opposition. It turns out to be significant for Dyson to open entryways for the comparative sort of the changes. Monetary: During the year 2010 and 2013, there were a few little organizations who came back to similar degrees of development yet the vacuum cleaners were anticipated to seen moderate pace of development. The catching of the retail development in china just as in India will center the development of the deals and will help in ease weight of the concerned western markets. The reports basically show that in the creating nations the development rate was anticipated up to 6.7 percent. In the vast majority of the created nations the organization was performing admirably and the individuals who were remaining at their home for the more drawn out time, the requests for the removal homes got expanded only for the simple contraptions (Berk and DeMarzo, 2014). Be that as it may, the moderate wages all through the developing business sector portions remained the matter of examination as it was positive at the top notch cost of Dyson. Social elements: The social elements make an extraordinary effect on the execution of the business procedure of any of the organization concerned. The commitment of the Dyson Company was perceived on huge numbers having successful and productive altruistic endeavors like the worldwide workshop so as to draw out the best structure and designing (Blank Page, 2014). The compensating programs for the designing understudies contributed towards the advancement of the general public on huge numbers. There was the re-appropriating of the employments all through the various nations, for example, Malaysia, china and substantially more and was through the testing labs. Development of the employment opportunities for the young all through the various pieces of the world is the key qualities of the organization. Innovative components: This is one of the significant components that helps particle expanding the development of the association to an enormous scope. There are a portion of the notable created nations who represented 68% of the all out mechanical vacuum cleaners selling in the year 2011. This market changes primarily because of the automated structure and the requirements of the new advancements are very high and considering different locales or the territories the interest for the vacuum cleaners end up being high (Dalum and Midtgaard, 2011). Along these lines, there is a critical requirement for the execution of the inventive instruments just as creative methods for the assessment and development of the whole business procedures of Dyson. Ecological components: The basic point for the majority of the organizations is a dangerous atmospheric devation. According to the guidelines and guidelines of the UK government, organizations or the different organizations needs to take an interest in the waste removal or in the diminishing just as reusing of the losses so as to make the condition a more secure spot for the individuals (Dyson.co.uk, 2016). In reactions to these guidelines, there are organizations like VAX who have decreased about half polystyrene all through their bundling. Dyson adheres to the principles just as the guidelines of the legislature in diminishing and reusing of the squanders identified with the electronic hardware and has made an incredible positive effect on the earth. Lawful: In this specific segment, the ideal battle for the encroachment for making sure about the structure just as the innovation of the diverse vacuum cleaners was regular for the organizations. The realities dwell that in the year 2010, the organization fundamentally lost the legitimate argument against one of the notable organization VAX constrained. Along these lines, there is a critical requirement for every one of the organizations of any field to execute their individual business forms according to the principles and the guidelines of the administration (Ehrhardt and Brigham, 2011). There were a portion of the lawful issues identified with the installment made to an architect and this case was in the high court of England. Along these lines, it turned out to be increasingly essential to set up the ideal mainstays of the organization keeping the standards just as the guidelines of the legislature. Watchmen Competitive Forces Analysis Watchman's five powers are the ideal structure which will help in perceiving the opposition level inside a specific industry. In addition, it helps in the improvement of the business procedures of the association. Purchaser power: In this, the force stays in the hands of the purchaser. The accessibility of the more alternatives having low-end cost costs brings out debilitation for the clients. The clients or the purchasers can deal from the assortment of the items accessible and there are different organizations accessible who give the comparative items comparative highlights. There is the wide assortment of the retail purpose of the buy. Provider power: In the assembling and the structuring of the houses gives extraordinary advantage in the main time and keeps up the progression of the ideal flexibly chain. The high measure of interests in the R and D turns into a competency for the whole association (Ehrhardt and Brigham, 2011). There are more than 350 of the specialists just as researchers who utilize the most recent innovation and development so as to expand the intensity of the providers. So as to build the selling of the items, the organization has in excess of 120 extraordinary kinds of the testing place stations all through Malaysia. Danger of the new participants: Another passage inside the market sections fundamentally builds the opposition level for the current organizations. Then again, there is less measure of danger to the organization as there is trouble in the R and D development for the opposition (Harrison, 2011). It turns out to be extremely hard for contending with the brand nearness just as the nature of the items. M A might be the ideal route for new organizations according to the strong danger. In this way, the organizations need to execute powerful methodologies with respect to the danger from the new passage into the market sections. Danger from the substitutes: There are unsure financial conditions for the Dyson Company. The addition in the structure and advancements in the field of vacuum have made the potential danger for the particular results of Dyson. The instances of the M An are acknowledged to proceed, which makes a danger for the results of the organization (Johnsen, 2009). There are substitutes accessible from the various organizations and this makes an intense infiltration inside the new market portions where the brushes are utilized rather than the vacuums. Serious contention: There are a portion of the fundamental contenders inside this industry having the comparative scale and quality which goes after the bigger negligible development zones. The usage of the cutting edge innovations just as the development gives the ideal serious edge to the organization as contrasted and that of different organizations (Khachidze, 2012). There are two of the basic patterns for the market attacks, they are merger and acquisitions. Inner Analysis Authoritative Resources Audit The VRIN structure helps in breaking down the vital capacities of Dyson, which are referenced underneath: Worth The essential point of Dyson is to illuminate the issues and improve the favored customary items. In addition, the organization needs to advance its items by improving the planning of the concerned items. So the outstanding RD is critical in improving the made merchandise. Irregularity Dyson has various contenders which offer the extremely less expensive complexity to Dyson. The organization is giving the best worth item not long before the network. Supremacy As there have various contenders all through the serious market, it is plausible to replicate its products. In any case, it turns out to be exceptionally hard for doing that, in light of the fact that the organization has various licenses identified with their item, for example, the Root Cyclone ability, and it have topped off with almost 564 licenses of it, so for a situation of additional vacuum cleaner it can't utilize this specific innovation. Non-substitutable Indeed, the Dyson's merchandise can be substituted by additional organization's products. Be that as it may, the brand name can't be subbed and this is an incredible preferred position for Dyson. Elements of the Business and Core Competencies The organization

Happy Birthday, Dylan Thomas!

Happy Birthday, Dylan Thomas! I always think it better to celebrate a birth than a death. So, in honour of the great, late Dylan Thomas’s birthday â€" 27 October 1914 â€" I thought I’d talk about a visit I made a few years back to Laugharne (pronounced somewhere between ‘lawn’ and ‘larn’) in South Wales. Dylan lived in Laugharne for stretches of his adult life, most notably moving to the Boathouse overlooking the Taf estuary in 1949. This move brought a sense of stability and renewed creativity for Thomas in an often tumultuous life. “And I rose/ In a rainy autumn/ And walked abroad in shower of all my days” True to its reputation, Wales rained on us. It started as soon as we crossed the Severn and didn’t let up for the rest of the journey. I don’t think I’ve ever driven through such intense rain, it struck the already slick ground and lashed upwards strangling  the headlights. The windshield was a lonely porthole into a submerged world, as we navigated increasingly narrow, rolling, winding country roads. We arrived late, barely looking around us as we dashed from the car to our cabin. It supposedly had views of the bay, but by then the night and rain had closed in like a hood. “A good poem is a contribution to reality. The world is never the same once a good poem has been added to it.” The next morning, we gingerly emerged to be greeted by glorious sunshine and the most stunning view. This great sweep of sand and water below us, calm and still, a pitted mirror reflecting earth and heaven. It was beautiful. It is unsurprising that Thomas came here to seek inspiration, describing it as ‘this place I love and where I want to live and where I can work’. His famous writing shed â€" a replica of which recently went on tour! â€" is situated further up the slope from the Boathouse and faces out over the bay. The first poem he wrote from this vantage point was Over Sir John’s Hill. It is both a description of the birds living and hunting over the estuary and a meditation on life and death: Where the elegiac fisherbird stabs and paddles In the pebbly dab-filled Shallow and sedge, and dilly dilly, calls the loft hawk, Come and be killed, I open the leaves of the water at a passage Of psalms and shadows among the pincered sandcrabs prancing And read, in a shell, Death clear as a buoy’s bell; The poem is a wonderful piece of nature writing. It captures the melancholy air the area can take on, particularly when the clouds gather and dress the water in dappled grey. It’s a changeable landscape, seemingly tailor-made for critics’ ideas of pathetic fallacy. Having read Thomas’s poem while overlooking the bay â€" and re-read it many times since â€" it has become intertwined with my sense of the place. I don’t know if I remember or imagine the hawk that glides across the sky. “Somebodys boring me. I think its me.” My knowledge of Dylan Thomas was limited before our trip. Like most people, I was mainly familiar with him through his poem Do not go gentle into that good night, an emotive cry against the inevitability of dying and a plea to hold onto the vestiges of life: And you, my father, there on the sad height, Curse, bless, me now with your fierce tears, I pray. Do not go gentle into that good night. Rage, rage against the dying of the light. From the two poems featured, you might imagine him a serious or even dour man, but he had a quick wit and was known as a raconteur, not liable to take himself too seriously â€" as you might be able to tell from the quote that heads this section. You can get a real sense of this when reading Thomass stories and humorous essays. “An alcoholic is someone you dont like, who drinks as much as you do.” I’d recommend a visit to Laugharne for both its natural beauty and literary significance. The Boathouse has been converted into a museum where you can read and watch videos about Thomas and his family. You can stop by Thomass writing shed and see his desk strewn with papers and curled pictures pinned to the walls, visit the local pubs that were his haunts and walk down to the sea â€" being careful not to get caught out by the tide. Dylan Thomass Writing Shed His was an often troubled life, particularly surrounding his personal relationships. He struggled with alcoholism, which contributed to his death at the age of just 39. One oft-repeated anecdote talks of how Caitlan, his wife, would lock him in his shed to ensure he worked on his poetry, before letting him out in the evening when he would head to the local pub. But rather than focus on that, let’s celebrate his life and works. On the 27 October, join me in reading Poem in October, written by Thomas on his own 30th birthday: My birthday began with the water- Birds and the birds of the winged trees flying my name Above the farms and the white horses And I rose In a rainy autumn And walked abroad in shower of all my days If you find yourself in Laugharne, you can even go on the  Dylan Birthday walk, inspired by the poem and the paths he took as  he meandered through the area. Happy Birthday Dylan Thomas!

Happy Birthday, Dylan Thomas!

Happy Birthday, Dylan Thomas! I always think it better to celebrate a birth than a death. So, in honour of the great, late Dylan Thomas’s birthday â€" 27 October 1914 â€" I thought I’d talk about a visit I made a few years back to Laugharne (pronounced somewhere between ‘lawn’ and ‘larn’) in South Wales. Dylan lived in Laugharne for stretches of his adult life, most notably moving to the Boathouse overlooking the Taf estuary in 1949. This move brought a sense of stability and renewed creativity for Thomas in an often tumultuous life. “And I rose/ In a rainy autumn/ And walked abroad in shower of all my days” True to its reputation, Wales rained on us. It started as soon as we crossed the Severn and didn’t let up for the rest of the journey. I don’t think I’ve ever driven through such intense rain, it struck the already slick ground and lashed upwards strangling  the headlights. The windshield was a lonely porthole into a submerged world, as we navigated increasingly narrow, rolling, winding country roads. We arrived late, barely looking around us as we dashed from the car to our cabin. It supposedly had views of the bay, but by then the night and rain had closed in like a hood. “A good poem is a contribution to reality. The world is never the same once a good poem has been added to it.” The next morning, we gingerly emerged to be greeted by glorious sunshine and the most stunning view. This great sweep of sand and water below us, calm and still, a pitted mirror reflecting earth and heaven. It was beautiful. It is unsurprising that Thomas came here to seek inspiration, describing it as ‘this place I love and where I want to live and where I can work’. His famous writing shed â€" a replica of which recently went on tour! â€" is situated further up the slope from the Boathouse and faces out over the bay. The first poem he wrote from this vantage point was Over Sir John’s Hill. It is both a description of the birds living and hunting over the estuary and a meditation on life and death: Where the elegiac fisherbird stabs and paddles In the pebbly dab-filled Shallow and sedge, and dilly dilly, calls the loft hawk, Come and be killed, I open the leaves of the water at a passage Of psalms and shadows among the pincered sandcrabs prancing And read, in a shell, Death clear as a buoy’s bell; The poem is a wonderful piece of nature writing. It captures the melancholy air the area can take on, particularly when the clouds gather and dress the water in dappled grey. It’s a changeable landscape, seemingly tailor-made for critics’ ideas of pathetic fallacy. Having read Thomas’s poem while overlooking the bay â€" and re-read it many times since â€" it has become intertwined with my sense of the place. I don’t know if I remember or imagine the hawk that glides across the sky. “Somebodys boring me. I think its me.” My knowledge of Dylan Thomas was limited before our trip. Like most people, I was mainly familiar with him through his poem Do not go gentle into that good night, an emotive cry against the inevitability of dying and a plea to hold onto the vestiges of life: And you, my father, there on the sad height, Curse, bless, me now with your fierce tears, I pray. Do not go gentle into that good night. Rage, rage against the dying of the light. From the two poems featured, you might imagine him a serious or even dour man, but he had a quick wit and was known as a raconteur, not liable to take himself too seriously â€" as you might be able to tell from the quote that heads this section. You can get a real sense of this when reading Thomass stories and humorous essays. “An alcoholic is someone you dont like, who drinks as much as you do.” I’d recommend a visit to Laugharne for both its natural beauty and literary significance. The Boathouse has been converted into a museum where you can read and watch videos about Thomas and his family. You can stop by Thomass writing shed and see his desk strewn with papers and curled pictures pinned to the walls, visit the local pubs that were his haunts and walk down to the sea â€" being careful not to get caught out by the tide. Dylan Thomass Writing Shed His was an often troubled life, particularly surrounding his personal relationships. He struggled with alcoholism, which contributed to his death at the age of just 39. One oft-repeated anecdote talks of how Caitlan, his wife, would lock him in his shed to ensure he worked on his poetry, before letting him out in the evening when he would head to the local pub. But rather than focus on that, let’s celebrate his life and works. On the 27 October, join me in reading Poem in October, written by Thomas on his own 30th birthday: My birthday began with the water- Birds and the birds of the winged trees flying my name Above the farms and the white horses And I rose In a rainy autumn And walked abroad in shower of all my days If you find yourself in Laugharne, you can even go on the  Dylan Birthday walk, inspired by the poem and the paths he took as  he meandered through the area. Happy Birthday Dylan Thomas!

Hawthornes Critique of the Scarlet Letter - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1469 Downloads: 4 Date added: 2019/05/08 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: The Scarlet Letter Essay Did you like this example? The idea of a gender being more superior has been present throughout history and is especially present in the Puritan society which has a structure of the man being the head of the family. In The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne he talks a lot about the Puritan values of sins, qualities of being a good citizen and nature and how they impact the story. Throughout the book we see character reactions and choices that reflect the society they live in. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Hawthornes Critique of the Scarlet Letter" essay for you Create order Hawthorne shows his critics of the Puritan society using Hester and Dimmesdale who are the main characters and have the issues of being together as they are rejected by society. Hester has committed adultery with Dimmesdale which is regarded as a sin and Dimmesdale holds on to this secret by not revealing to the town which makes him feel guilty that Hester has to be by herself. It becomes clear to the reader that Hawthorne indeed does critique the Puritan ideology in the Scarlet Letter as Hawthorne implies most of the conflicts are the result of the strict Puritan values and towards the intolerant, hypocritical, and judgemental characteristics of the Puritan society. The Puritan values are enforced in the story by the law which will result in the conflicts and the idea of oppression. Throughout The Scarlet Letter we see Hester being outcasted for her sins when she comes out of prison she is criticized for cheating and being threatened and even one of the women saying being of mature age and church members in good repute, should have the handling of Hester Prynne(53). The law is working with the society making it more difficult to live as Hester is the target of the story. If the Puritan values were not enforced by the law the stories main plot would vanish and Hawthorne believes that this idea of a Puritan society is what makes it oppressive as they target the women more than the man. The society has a double standard that should not be in place due to the religion. Example of this are the governor who lives in a mansion and Hawthorne points this out to show that even high ranking individuals sin. Making the argument that what Hester did was no b etter than what the officials are doing as they are also going against the ideals of the Puritan society. Overall, the Puritan society enforcement of values encourages oppression. Another instance that shows how strict Puritan values is its the sole reason for the internal battles each character faces in the story. While Hester and Chillingworth were in a heated argument Chillingworth then says My finger pointed at this man,would have hurled him from his pulpit into a dungeon(178). From this one can say that Chillingworth does not like the fact Dimmesdale is not being punished. Due to the strict Puritan values the relationship between Dimmesdale and Hester is a sin and this was the cause of the whole story conflict. Hawthorne tries to hint towards sympathy in the characters to make the community hatred less present. Most of the towns people do not show this type of attitude towards Hester as they gossip about her when she walks through town. The Puritan values resulted in a the internal conflicts that could be avoided easily and this is why Hawthorne did not agree with the society as trouble starts for illogical reasons. Next, Hawthorne then starts by talking about how judgemental the Puritans are of other religions and toward those who have sin. Hawthorne then states, On the other hand, a penalty which, in our days, would infer a degree of mocking or ridicule, might then be invested with almost as stern dignity as the punishment of death itself. (Hawthorne 12). Essentially Hawthorne is trying to show that Hesters sin would not be such a big deal if she came to the present, but the Puritans saw that Hesters act was an issue that can result in someones death or punishment that would humiliate Hester. The Puritans have a tendency to judge very quickly to someones punishment if they have sinned without having the opinion of the person who has done said sin or anyone who was involved for that matter. This can be seen as Hawthorne points out in the story that the jail and cemetery are ready to be used at a give notice. Hawthorne criticizes the Puritan society by showing that the minister and people are very judgemental and are quick to blame others for actions and this is why Hawthorne sees the Puritan religion and overall culture as a flaw. Another thing Hawthorne points out in the story is that the people in the town do not take kindly to other sources of beliefs and are not very open minded to new ideas. As the Puritans believe that colonist who do not believe or convert to their religion will most likely not be accepted into Gods kingdom and they will be sent to hell and this make Hawthorne think they are arrogant as Hawthorne writes, disporting themselves in such grim fashion as the Puritan Nature would permit, playing at going to church, perchance, or at scourging Quakers, or taking scalps in a sham-fight with the Indians. (Hawthorne 70). The word usage shows a disrespect that the children have towards those who do not believe the same thing they do. This illustrates that the children in the society are raised into this mindset and that they are to disregard any sort of other facts or religion even if they seem to be more logical than their opinion. Since the Puritans are taught from their own religion and bible and not being taught this way would be a sin according to the Puritans which makes people intolerable to other beliefs since they are strict about this factor. Finally, Hawthorne criticizes the entire plot the story is based off. The reader can see this because Dimmesdale is an eloquent and respected minister, yet he is the one who committed adultery with Hester and did not confess his sin making him go against the beliefs that he should be following. And even when Dimmesdale finally admits to his own sin at the end of the story the people that are listening to him are in disbelief and they believe he is trying to be humble man in his final day of life according to the people and the Puritans praise him for this The minister well knew- subtle, but remorseful hypocrite that he was! (Hawthorne 98). Essentially it means that Dimmesdale is perhaps the most sinful in his church and knows this which makes him do actions that are questionable. Dimmesdale is torn about telling everyone about his secret and thats the reason on why he waits till the very last moment to finally confess which is a sin as well. The character Chillingworth knows what Dimmesdale has done and purposely torture him knowing full well that Dimmesdale will not confess and he takes advantage of this. Hawthorne uses Chillingworth as a person to show off the flaws of Dimmesdale and to make sure the reader knows that what Dimmesdale has done is not following the rules of the Puritan society, Dimmesdale is torn apart not telling anyone about his sin and he wanted to tell its that he is concerned about his position being taken away from him if this is revealed about himself causing him to hold on and feel guilty. Overall Hawthorne becomes a critic as he does not embrace the Puritan ideology in The Scarlet Letter and instead he deems the Puritan society with flaws and has strict values which will lead to the whole story conflict. Hawthorne shows the life of Hester Prynne and throughout the whole story is seen as an outcast and is oppressed by the whole town. Due to the oppression and the strict values the Puritans have this will result in internal conflicts between characters. Also the mixture of the law and religion interfere by making government decisions biased in favor towards the religion. In the Puritan community they show lots of resent and hatred towards Hester and Hawthorne makes the reader seem as if there is compassion. Not only does Hawthorne make the sin of Hester, but Hawthorne makes the whole town a sin they have to carry. Hawthorne uses the story of The Scarlet Letter to illustrate to the reader how close-minded the Puritans and their society are and how much corruption secretl y plagued their religion which even the minister falls for. As Nathaniel Hawthorne want to show how difficult it was for Hester to be accepted back into the society and how the Puritans do things that are unnecessary and how the peoples opinion should not shift over to her child due to her acts.

Some of the Problems India Has Had to Face - 633 Words

India is a very fast developing country in the world, one of the fastest. India also has the fastest growing economy in the world (Beck). But at the same time there are several problems yet today in Modern India which is affecting the development and growth of the country. The social problems in India today have their roots in the diversity of religion, language, and culture. There were many people to have huge attachment to one’s region, language, religion and when these attachments grow to an crazy extreme level they create intolerance for other religions, languages, problems are bound to rise. So many cases of tragedy such as peaceful protests, riots and poverty has shaped the outcome of what India has become today. An eye for an eye makes everybody blind summarizes Gandhis view of violence. Gandhi did not believe in violence as a technique of achieving his goal of an independent India. He taught non-violent non effort to create for the people of India. When Gandhi was arrested many times and put to prison, his followers were tempted to fight back to British authorities. Gandhi fasted until he convinced his followers to stop fighting so that he would eat again. After that Gandhi thought the British authorities would free the indian people as they wanted to be. Gandhi was wrong. Brigadier General Dyer ordered his soldiers to open fire open field of people. Killing thousands of women children and men. This massacre took place in Bagh where they held theirShow MoreRelatedThe Vision Of President Patil1476 Words   |  6 PagesFor over three decades, India has experienced massive economic growth, and over the past five years, it has averaged an astounding 7% annual GDP growth rate. Conventi onal wisdom would say that this would have a deep impact on the everyday lives of Indian citizens, and it has. However, some of India’s population has received a far greater benefit than others. Even though India seems to be thriving on the surface, there are some deep seeded impediments to it maximizing its full potential and fullyRead MoreInterview With Radhika Sanamvenkata, My Mom1470 Words   |  6 PagesInterview with Radhika Sanamvenkata I am interviewing Radhika Sanamvenkata, my mom, because she has a long line of immigration history. She was born on August 8th, 1970 in Madras (now Chennai), Tamil Nadu, India. She emigrated from India to Auckland, New Zealand in 1996, where she stayed for six years. She later moved to El Segundo, California in 2002 for only four years. Finally, she came to Houston in 2006. Currently she is in Houston because of her job in United Airlines. She immigrated to allRead MoreThe Scarcity Of Water Crisis1515 Words   |  7 PagesThe water crisis has been known in the world for many years now, but as time goes on people have not realized the greater effect this has had on the world. Most people who know about the crisis do not know the regions it affects and frankly seem to not care unless it affects them directly. The shortages of water have led to health concerns and money problems in many countries. Both of these factors correlate because if health problems go up so does the economic is sue. India has been one of the regionsRead MoreEthical Issues Faced By Coke And Pepsi1247 Words   |  5 PagesContents Introduction: 1 Issues face by Coke and Pepsi: 1 Your Analysis: 2 The stake holders: 2 Top management: 2 Consumers: 2 Government: 2 My perspective: 2 Your recommendations. 3 Conclusion: 3 References: 4 Introduction: This case about Coke and Pepsi in India has been really interesting for me. I belong to Pakistan which is somewhat same kind of market as like India. This case focuses on ethical issue in host country and conflict management by multinational companies. Coca-Cola and PepsiCoRead MoreProblems of Gender Inequality for Women in India and Other Countries1674 Words   |  7 Pagesthe problems women in India and other places around the world face in creating women. The major stem of this problem revolves around the gender inequality that still prevails in many countries. Due to less significance given to the working women, the unions made by them dont receive much important either. Provided are some examples of the SEWA and JFJ movements that have made significant changes in the working women in India and America. Introduction The work force has always faced problem inRead MoreGandhi Movie Reflection981 Words   |  4 Pageswide-rimmed glasses frame the broad, aging face that has been linked with peace, wisdom, and the independence of India. Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi inspired movements for civil rights and freedom across the world by his belief of non-violence. He worked hard to achieve the mission to spread the message of love and equality. The movie â€Å"Gandhi† directed by   Richard Attenborough tells us about how his principles made the British give freedom to India and his face moved millions of crowds to fight for freedomRead MoreHow Are The Population Policies Different Between India And China? Essay1546 Words   |  7 PagesHow are the population policies different between India and China? Guifang Tang Introduction China and India are the two countries which have the largest population in the world. These two countries have many similarities, especially they have fabulous growing speed during the globalization. In the global economic market, China has the biggest manufacture market and cheap labor (Justin Paul Erick Mas.2016). India gained independence from the United Kingdom from 1947 and started to focusRead MoreSolutions and strategy to overcome challenges in development of India990 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Issues and Challenges in Development of India India as a Nation faces most of the issues this modern world has faced. It has the issues of the developed nations like the USA and other European countries and at the same time problems faced by the developing and underdeveloped countries in Africa and Asian continent. At the same time with a diverse population in diverse geographical setting with large number of social and religious issues, India faces issues of its own with unique kind of attentionRead MoreWestern Colonization Essay1061 Words   |  5 Pagescountries that had ever been colonized in the world. India is one of these countries that affected by the Britain very much. From 16th century to 20th century, British colonialist began the aggression and expanding. England had ever governed many countries by using force methods . Absolutely, India became the target because of its widely nature products and lack of military power. The ancient country was suffering the colonial bearing. As English invade , many parts of In dia were changed suchRead MoreThe Ideas Of Discrimination And Employment Problems1596 Words   |  7 Pagescountry to pick. But through some research and investigation I’ve concluded that for this paper India would be a great candidate, what specifically interested me was the fact that India is much different compared too many other countries, they are a wealthy country and have many different cultural views compared to others. The main topics I am going to talk about throughout this paper are the ideas of discrimination and employment problems people with disabilities in India face. The definition of discrimination

Wildwood - 6806 Words

Chapter 2 Solution Manual Outcomes * Review documents to discover relevant entities and attributes for database * Prepare interview questions and follow up * Prepare questionnaires * Observe work flow for process and exceptions Outline I. Gathering Information A. Initial Interviews with Chief Stakeholders B. Review of Business Documents C. Interviews with Stakeholders D. Questionnaires E. Job Shadowing II. Review of Business Documents A. Reasons for Review B. Forms C. Reports D. Other Business Documents III. Types of Databases A. Transaction Database B. Management Information Systems C. Business Intelligence Systems D. Cloud Databases IV. Interviews with Stakeholders A. Preparing for the†¦show more content†¦The workshops should be carefully organized and professionally facilitated. It could work for database development. 3. Search for an article on Database Design. Does it have any discussion of information gathering? If so, what steps does it suggest? The Wikipedia article http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_design specifically mentions information gathering. It does offer some suggestions, such as cooperating with a person who is expert in the knowledge domain—a biologist, for instance, for a database storing biological data. The article â€Å"Ten Common Database Design Mistakes† http://www.simple-talk.com/sql/database-administration/ten-common-database-design-mistakes/ also notes the crucial nature of careful information gathering at the start of the process. The article’s author suggests taking the time needed to gather complete and correct information. 4. What does the term Business Intelligence mean? What tools does the Microsoft Business Intelligence suite that ships with SQL Server contain? Wikipedia, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_intelligence, defines business intelligence as â€Å"computer based techniques used in spotting, digging out and analyzing business data.† SQL Server’s Business Intelligence tools include the Reporting Services, Analysis Services, and Integration Services among others. A complete overview can be found atShow MoreRelatedWildwood Lake Canoe Company Casse Study Essay1211 Words   |  5 PagesWildwood Lake Canoe Company In January 2010, Allan Monroe was preparing for the April opening of the Wildwood Lake Canoe Company (WLC), a canoe manufacturing shop in St. Mary’s, Ontario. Monroe planned to build 30 canoes per year and he wondered what strategy and tactics would maximize his profits. The initiative for WLC evolved from Monroe’s canoeing and woodworking hobbies. Monroe had canoed recreationally for more than 20 years and had built three canoes, which he sold after using themRead MoreGender, Ethnicity And Nationality, By Elizabeth Strout, And Wildwood By Junot Diaz985 Words   |  4 Pagesconfused and even interchanged in use. Ethnicity is the identification a person has with a particular race, religion, or culture. Nationality refers to the relationship of a person to a country. In the Burgess Boys, written by Elizabeth Strout, and Wildwood, written by Junot Diaz, both are used in different and similar ways. The use of these help understand the characters and where they are coming from better. In the Burgess Boys, ethnicity is represented in the Somali people who immigrated to theRead Moremy favorite summer vacation getaways918 Words   |  4 Pagesthat attract visitors and tourists today. Two of my favorite vacations were during the summer months following my completion of fifth and sixth grade. When I was in fifth grade, our family vacationed at the Atlantis Resort in the Bahamas. We went to Wildwood Crest, New Jersey the following year after I completed sixth grade. These destinations are similar in many ways but also have a lot of differences. The Atlantis Resort is located on the island of the Bahamas. You may haveRead MoreThe Burgess Boys By Elizabeth Strout1513 Words   |  7 Pagesshort story Wildwood by Junot Diaz are two stories that convey specific examples of how families can be affected through hardships. While one is long and one is very short, there are many similarities between these two stories. The underlying theme in these two stories is that every action has repercussions, some good and some bad. These repercussions end up transforming the characters in both of these stories into different people by the end. As the main character Lola from Wildwood states, â€Å"It’sRead MoreAnalysis Of Barn Burning By Junot Diaz2171 Words   |  9 Pagesactions be them justified or unjustified. Junot Dà ­az’s, Wildwood gives the other spectrum of parenthood with Lola, and Belicia. Lola’s, point of view creates a bias against Belicia, one of adolescent hatred towards a mother that be littles a daughter, and builds up a character that has very little in ways of compassion shown. At least, from the narration of Lola. The stories have different settings in terms of time, but both Barn Burning and Wildwood have a grip on the realities of dysfunctionality withinRead MoreTruman Capotes Breakfast at Tiffanys Essay792 Words   |  4 Pagesfamily life. Capotes ideal woman was created in Holly Golightly, also know as Lulamae Barnes before she was married as a child bride to a southerner named Doc Golightly. Other people Capote met in his experiences where also included, such as Mag Wildwood (a cunning southern bell from Arkansas who had stolen away Holly’s would be boyfriend, Rusty Trawler.), Sally Tomato ( a stock mobster inclined to use innocent girls to fulfill his own needs.), O.J. Berman ( a typical Hollywood agent picking up youngRead MoreChurches1025 Words   |  5 Pages63107 314-469-3255 Pastor: Randy Shuler www.chesterfieldcommunity.org Ellisville, First Baptist Church 137 Clarkson Rd Ellisville MO 63011 636-227-1383 Pastor: Charles Murray www.fbcellisville.org Fellowship of Nations - Church Plant Wildwood MO 63130 636-236-3388 Pastor: Erik Brewer Genesis Church Meets at Eureka High School PO Box 183 Eureka MO 63025 636-549-3189 Pastor: Mike Hubbard www.genesiseureka.com Japanese International Harvest Church - Church Plant ManchesterRead MoreThe Mighty Mississippi River1583 Words   |  7 Pageseighteen holes, including the Clubhouse. Attendance at the course was not great, and all the promotional material directed people toward the â€Å"posh† downtown golf course. The â€Å"writing was on the wall† for the future of our little course. The one bonus â€Å"Wildwood† had was our dream of what she could become. She was our â€Å"diamond in the rough,† and we believed she had a special place in God’s heart and that He had a plan for her future. Our team of three noticed a number of retired single men who came to golfRead MoreEssay about President Nixons Watergate Scandal823 Words   |  4 PagesAmerica. With all the above information I’ve made my conclusions to each situation. Works Cited: Hoof, Joan. Nixon Reconsidered. Basic Books; New York, 1991. Pakula, Alan J, director. All The President’s Men.† Warner Communications and Wildwood Enterprises, 1976. J. Anthony Lukas, â€Å"Watergate,† World Book Online Americas Edition, http://www.worldbookonline.com/wbol/wbpage/na/ar/co/594770, November 6, 2000. Read MoreReflection Paper On Dominican Republic819 Words   |  4 Pageson my mind. Immediately, the day after I got home, I drove down to the beach, drowning myself in distractions. In the weeks since, I’ve been working a steady 36 hour week (Friday, Saturday, Sunday, Monday), and in the remaining days, I’ve been in Wildwood, squatting at people’s houses (Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday). Now, after a month of nonstop toilet scrubbing and aloe applying, I sit in my room trying to reflect on my two years in the Dominican Republic. To be honest, I’m not 100% sure why we

The Benefits of Tiberius Principate free essay sample

Assess the benefits that the Principate of Tiberius brought to Rome and the provinces in this period The Principate of Tiberius provided stability and prosperity to Rome and its provinces, consolidating the policies and practices established by Augustus. Tiberius worked cooperatively with the Senate and introduced reforms which benefited rule in the provinces and strengthened administration of the empire. While he provided careful oversight of the administration of the Roman Empire and the army, increasingly he sought to delegate his role.He distanced himself from the people with the introduction of the maiestas trials and from the central control of his government by retiring to Capri and relying on Sejanus for information. As princeps, Tiberius sought to restore the traditional rights of the Senate, consulting it on issues such as national revenue, troop movements, building, military commands and foreign policy. While he maintained control, Tiberius avoided intervening more than necessary and encouraged the senate to be an independent body, which was less dependent on the princeps. We will write a custom essay sample on The Benefits of Tiberius Principate or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This allowed him to be seen less like a dictator and to gain the respect of the people with their interests in mind. Tacitus mentions, â€Å"the consuls and praetors maintained their prestige†¦ the laws duly enforced†. However, Tiberius and the senate grew further apart as the senate struggled to act on its own initiative, Tacitus commenting they were â€Å"men fit to be slaves†. The senate became increasingly subservient to Tiberius, seeing him as hesitant and reserved in comparison to Augusts, which unnerved them.The senators also feared Sejanus, who had influence over Tiberius, and as a result the relationship between Tiberius and the senate was undermined. As Scullard describes, â€Å"Though at first the senate showed some real independence, it soon realised the risk of encroaching too far†. Understanding he wasn’t popular, Tiberius decided to safeguard himself against treachery and re-instituted the law of maiestas for his own security. Under this law, treason became an offense against the princeps who was regarded to represent the state. By these trials, he hoped to control the senators by fear and prevent them from expressing any opposing views.Even though Tiberius lost much of his initial respect for the senate, maintaining a workable relationship with them benefited the stability of the empire. Tiberius continued the policies Augustus had put in place, as well as introducing several beneficial reforms. He transferred the election of magistrates from the Popular Assemblies to the Senate and paid special attention to his choice of governors and civil servants, ensuring there was more control over who was given power and that they were in the position for a longer term, so they would be able to carry out their position successfully.This also allowed him to have control from a distance when he was in Rome dealing with the provinces and later when he retired to Capri. He was concerned with maintaining public order in Rome and Italy, and according to Salmon, despite his retirement to Capri â€Å"he neglected neither Italy nor the Empire. Even Rome, a place for which he entertained obvious dislikes†. Garzetti describes him as â€Å"a shrewd administrator, generous, but also economical†. In keeping the provinces stable, Tiberius aimed not at expanding the territory b ut putting money back into the already existing empire. When cities in the Asian provinces were destroyed by earthquakes, Tiberius made the inhabitants exempt from paying tax for five years, and he lent the treasury money from his own wealth. The provinces saw Rome cared for its subjects, and consequently Tiberius became very popular in the provinces. Tiberius provided large subsidies to lower grain prices, interest free loans to alleviate a financial crisis and reduced sales taxes. As well as this, he protected provinces from extortion by reforming provincial governments. Tiberius controlled finances leaving a large surplus in the treasury when he died.Cassius Dio explains â€Å"While expending extremely little for himself, he laid out very large sums for the common good†. Tiberius’s administrative policies and reforms were very beneficial to the prosperity of Rome and the provinces. One of the great benefits of Tiberius’ principate was that the empire wasn’t expanded but was consolidated. Following Augustus’ advice not to extend the empire beyond its present frontiers, except when necessary for security had meant that less troops were needed to maintain the borders and money wasn’t spent on wars.As a result, Tiberius was able to retain more money in the treasury to spend on Romanising the provinces and tying them closer to Rome. Tiberius strengthened the eastern frontiers of the empire with diplomacy rather than aggression and limited the annexation of client-kingdoms once they were Romanised. The army maintained strong allegiance to Tiberius throughout his reign, and as Tiberius had had a long and successful military career before being princeps was able to keep strict discipline amongst the legions.Scullard comments, â€Å"He was popular with the army†. Tiberius recruited soldiers from the Romanised people in the provinces a s well as the descendants of veterans as he felt the Italians who were enlisting were lazy. He also delegated any military campaigns to able generals though he took away the title of ‘Imperator’ to victorious generals, reserving it for members of the imperial family. Tiberius understood the benefits to the principate of maintaining control of a strong, well-trained army.One reform Tiberius introduced, where a permanent Praetorian Guard camp was established inside the walls of Rome, ended up having a negative impact on the principate. Previously, the guard was stationed in smaller separate camps, and by uniting them, they were much more conscious of their numbers and the power they held. Commander of the united Praetorian Guard, Sejanus, saw how his own position could be strengthened and sought to gain more influence over the princeps and the senate.Tiberius, who had a close relationship with Sejanus, didn’t realise Sejanus’ intentions of succeeding him as princeps, Tacitus mentioning â€Å"to Sejanus alone the otherwise cryptic emperor spoke fre ely and unguardedly†. When Tiberius discovered Sejanus was deceiving him, he had him killed. The influence of Sejanus over the senate and Tiberius effectively undermined the power of the principate and damaged the relationship between the princeps and the senate. Coming to power as an older man, Tiberius sensibly focused on consolidating Augustus’ rule and set about maintaining a peaceful and prosperous Principate.Keeping a cooperative relationship with the senate was crucial in allowing him to establish strong administrative, political and social reforms that ultimately benefited the people of the principate. By not expanding the frontiers Tiberius was able to focus on improving the existing territory and using a smaller army to uphold it. Enhancing the power of the Praetorian Guard and the outcome of the maiestas trials showed the weaknesses in Tiberius’ rule. However, throughout Tiberius’ reign he maintained fairly conservative policies able to benefit the people of Rome and the provinces.

Humanistic Image of Managing Diabetes

The problem of a growing number of people suffering from different types of diabetes is becoming one of the burning issues in the modern world. That is why it is important to approach this problem from its both ends and pay attention to preventive measures, as well as finding more efficient means of treatment.Advertising We will write a custom article sample on Humanistic Image of Managing Diabetes specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More One of the advances in the modern medicine is the implementation of holistic medicine that aims to investigate the broader context of treating the medical conditions, rather than focus purely on the biological component. Thus, this paper’s objective is to analyze the interdisciplinary nature of the application of holistic medical treatment, to study traditional and modern methods of implementation of the mind-body medicine to diabetes, and investigate the techniques based on the humanistic image, of how to be effective at self-management with diagnosed diabetes. The interdisciplinary nature of the modern holistic medicine Among modern medical scientists, the research of diabetes is one of the topics to be most focused on, it includes thousands of researchers in different fields of medicine from all over the world, who in recent years managed to make many advancements of how to ease, at least to a certain merit, life of people diagnosed with diabetes (Peyrot et al. 174). Another significant advancement made in the last couple of decades concerning people who have medical conditions is the implementation of the holistic medicine techniques. Those approaches aim to find and apply the different ways of treatment involving not only biological side of the human organism but also being attentive to the psychological, spiritual, mental, social and emotional health of the patients (Teixeira 278). It stands in the direct correlation with the general humanistic image of a human being i n medicine, and it is especially important for people who are to manage their conditions, such as diabetes, since it focuses on the psychological and social aspects of overcoming difficulties caused by a disease. Given the complexity of the factors that affect the psychological state of an individual, the implementation of the humanistic image for managing diabetes is only possible within the interdisciplinary approach that would involve other than just biological aspects, including social and economic nuances (Asche, LaFleur and Conner 75).Advertising Looking for article on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The objective of the formatting humanistic image for those who are diagnosed with diabetes is to employ various scientific branches, concerned with studying a human body, mind, practices, spiritual and socio-economic life, to ensure the effective functioning of those individuals on all the levels, rather th an just treating the symptoms. The psychological and social comfort not only provides the ground for the more self-awareness but also ensures that those individuals are not left out of the workplaces, social life so that they have their guaranteed rights and commitments. In this, way it is a system beneficial for all the society since it involves the inclusion of all its members. Approaches used by the mind-body medicine to treating diabetes There are a few main approaches within the biological anthropology attempting to explain the nature of humans as biological organisms, particularly the interaction between the spiritual and biological aspects, the interconnection between mind and body. Those approaches can roughly be divided into two groups, one of which is inclining towards reductionism and simplification while the other is viewing the complexities of mind-body relations as the unique human feature (McKinnon and Silverman 181). Even though, the reductive oversimplification is n ot now widely spread in the approaches to anthropological studies; however, it is important not to reduce the medical conditions to purely biological level. Such conditions as diabetes of any type require certain lifestyle and diet, as well as, of course, medication, and to which degree people diagnosed with it can be engaged in these aspects successfully depends on economic, social, psychological and other factors of their living. Contemporary diabetes treatment is related primarily with the dietary and lifestyle self-management. In this context, it is clear that the complex humanistic approach is directed to the wider range of issue concerned with diabetes. Since, at this stage, diabetes cannot be cured, it appears to create not only physical but also social and psychological discomfort for people diagnosed with it. The lifestyle awareness will allow them to feel more humane and more included in the social life. With the implementation of self-management, it is possible to change the not only the attitude of those have diabetes but also the general public’s attitude towards it. Humanistic approaches to diabetes management The framework of the diabetes management includes such major components as medication intended to control and to lower the glucose levels in blood, levels of lipids and blood pressure, dietary restriction on the products containing sugars, appropriate exercising activities and following the basics of the healthy lifestyle (Nathan et al. 2644).Advertising We will write a custom article sample on Humanistic Image of Managing Diabetes specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Depending on the type of diabetes, age, and other biological factors, the patients are usually prescribed the medicine to lower the blood sugar levels. Other medications are used to lower the liver’s glucose production. Also, in many cases, especially with the type II diabetes and especially for the elder categori es of patients, there is a range of cardiovascular diseases associated with diabetes, which is why a lot of the patients’ strength are going into overcoming those potential threats. In terms of humanistic image, it emphasizes the vulnerability of the diabetics not only to the health threats but also to the discomfort associated with the restrictions in the new lifestyle. Quite often the diseases and pains that go alongside diabetes and the vulnerabilities stand in the way of normal life of the patients more that the condition itself. Based on the humanistic image approach to self-management in this case, seeks to introduce not only the physical side of the new lifestyle but also the spiritual and psychological relief that the holistic medicine can provide. The sudden introduction of string ban on foods and the obligation to exercise for those who is not used to the healthy living is just another social stress that goes along with the disease, whereas, mindfulness meditation i s spiritual practice that also shows results in decreasing the painful diabetic neuropathy (Teixeira 280). Apart from meditation, it employs many other practices, including different types of yoga, visualization, some practices date back to ancient civilizations, some are borrowed from psychoanalysis but, most importantly they are all based on biological feedback that unifies mind and body, which is the principle of whole-person care (Chriswell and Serlin 662). Conclusion Diabetes is now a problem that arises concerns all over the world, and since, at this stage, diabetes cannot be cured, it appears to create not only physical but also social and psychological discomfort for people diagnosed with it. Holistic medicine due to its positive effect on the spiritual and psychological attitude of the patients with diabetes improves their success in managing their new lifestyle and makes the change to it less stressful, as well as medically proven helps in many cases to relieve the pains t hat go alongside the disease. Holistic medicine contributes to the humanistic image since it does not reduce the patients with diabetes to purely biological aspects, and employs the advancements from all the branches of science associated with humanistic studies to help the people diagnosed with diabetes live a fuller life in harmony between spirit and body.Advertising Looking for article on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Works Cited Asche, Carl, Joanne LaFleur, and Christopher Conner. â€Å"A review of diabetes treatment adherence and the association with clinical and economic outcomes.† Clinical Therapeutics 33.1 (2011): 74-109. Chriswell, Eleanor, and Ilene A. Serlin. â€Å"Humanistic Psychology, Mind—Body Medicine, and Whole-Person Health Care.† The Handbook of Humanistic Psychology. Ed. Kirk J. Shneider, J. Fraser Pierson, and James F.T. Bugental. Los Angeles, CA: Sage, 2015. 653-66. Print. McKinnon, Susan, and Sydel Silverman. Complexities. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 2005. Print. Nathan DM, Cleary PA, Backlund JY, Genuth SM, Lachin JM, Orchard TJ, Raskin P, Zinman B. â€Å"Intensive diabetes treatment and cardiovascular disease in patients with type 1 diabetes.† The New England Journal of Medicine 353.25 (2005): 2643–53. Peyrot, Mark, et al. â€Å"Diabetes Attitudes Wishes and Needs 2 (DAWN2): a multinational, multi-stakeholder study of psychos ocial issues in diabetes and person-centred diabetes care.† Diabetes research and clinical practice 99.2 (2013): 174-184. Teixeira, Elizabeth. â€Å"The effect of mindfulness meditation on painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy in adults older than 50 years.† Holistic nursing practice 24.5 (2010): 277-283. This article on Humanistic Image of Managing Diabetes was written and submitted by user Pedro Green to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Fruits to make a fruit battery Essay Example

Fruits to make a fruit battery Essay Example Fruits to make a fruit battery Paper Fruits to make a fruit battery Paper Magnesium, due to its reactivity, has a very high potential energy, so the electrons travel from it to the copper, which has a very low potential energy due to its unreactivity. The difference in the potential is called the cell potential difference. If the difference of potential energy is large, then clearly the voltage produced by the galvanic cell will also be large as voltage is potential difference. From the electrochemical series, magnesium has a standard electrode potential of -2. 37, and copper has one of +0. 34. The difference between the potentials is 2. 71, which is large, and therefore this will mean more electrons will be conducted creating a larger current, and also the difference between the potentials will also mean a higher voltage. If the anode was zinc (-0. 76) then the difference would be 1. 1 not as large a difference as the magnesium due to it being less reactive. Other examples could be zinc and magnesium, a difference of 1. 61, lead (-0. 13) and iron (0. 04), a difference of 17 and so on. This is how galvanic cells operate, storing chemical energy that is released as electrical energy when a conductor is connected between the two electrodes. This scientific theory supports my initial prediction that the magnesium and copper will produce the highest voltage due to their potential energy difference. Evaluation: I think that the experiment went quite well. It is hard to spot anomalous results on a bar graph, but I think my results are pretty accurate, and fit my prediction. However I feel accuracy was limited and could have been improved if a set of 3 results was taken, because I only took 2, it is possible that one result could have been wrong and changed the average, while accuracy is increased with three results. : There was not enough time to do this though. I think that the results gained using zinc and magnesium were more unreliable than the others, because there were big differences between the two results that were taken. For example, using lead and zinc the first time (in the grapefruit) a voltage of 0. 17 was produced, while the second reading was 0. 49V. This could be because we didnt change the metal strips after every fruit, meaning they had been reacting with both the air and the electrolyte/fruit. Accuracy could also have been lacked due to the difficulty in cutting out equal sized strips. We had to use a steel nail of similar surface area because iron foil was unavailable. Fruits are also very unpredictable and vary. I think that we should have perhaps focused on one fruit, like the lemon, and used three different lemons to increase accuracy. This would perhaps be a more useful approach. I believe further investigations are needed to help fulfill the aim of the experiment. I think that acids and alkaline solutions should be used instead of fruits due to their unreliability. This will make the experiment quicker too. The outcome would be more predictable. The distance between the two metals in the fruit could be varied in further work to again test the voltages produced using different combinations of magnesium, iron, zinc, lead and copper. You could start them with a centimetre difference between them, and then increase this by a cm until it reaches 5 cm. A variety of fruits could again be used as a variable in this method. Other variables to be tested are the surface area of the metals and how that would affect the voltage produced, as it clearly seemed to affect my results.

Strategy and Operations Assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Strategy and Operations Assignment - Essay Example Additionally, the CEO is required to communicate on behalf the company to the employees, shareholders, government, as well as the public. The duty of the Board of Directors is much related apart from the role of hiring the CEO. Essentially, the boards of directors are responsible for hiring directors of a company. In addition, it is the role of the directors to assess the strategies and the overall direction of the organization. The bankruptcy of Enron is most associated with the failures CEO and board of directors’. It is the responsibility of the CEO to ensure that all expenditures within an organization are within the endorsed yearly budget. Additionally, it is the duty of the CEO to protect the interest of its shareholders by ensuring that the price of the company’s share does not reduce in value. Lay-Skilling Fastow leadership failed to protect the interest of the shareholders as the stock of share drastically reduced as well as EPS (Earning per Share). A decrease in the value of shares means that few investors will be interested in investing in the company and hence the company will struggle to raise adequate capital for its operation (Johnson, 2003, p. 45). Organization culture is human behavior within an organization and the ability of individuals to attach to those behaviors. Organizational cultures signify the beliefs, principles, as well as corrective values of the members the organization. Various cultures can be represented in an organization including values, norms, visions, systems, symptoms, assumptions, symbols, habits among others. Organizational culture is critical to the success of organizations. Enron organizational cultures were based on communication, integrity, as well as excellence. The organization ensured that client, vendors among other individuals or organizations are reverently treated without any form of arrogance and callousness. Enron also if integrity is enforced in every business transacting that is within

America's Health Reform Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

America's Health Reform - Essay Example The New Health Care Reform Bill will include coverage for uninsured children, and people who are in poverty. This hopefully will make for a much better and healthier society. This new health care system will be beneficial to society and allow consumers more security in their futures. Although the American government has been working to improve the health care system, it still needs more development. There have been many changes from the past up until today. One of the biggest problems is the hospital pricing market. It has become very expensive for lower income people to afford. Many people argue that the health care system we have now works effectively, and that people are satisfied with it. However, I do not think this is true. Consumers, employers, and the government are all demanding lower costs and higher quality from medical services. However, most hospitals retain an increasing profit in their market. The high costs of health care make medical treatment unattainable for povert y stricken people. Based on research, â€Å"approximately a thousand hospitals located in the United States closed their doors, and the hospital admissions declined by 11 percent from 1980 to today† Meaning that many hospitals have been deficit, due to the high costs charged to patients. These people did not want to go to the hospital due to unaffordable prices. Therefore, many hospitals in America are not earning a profit. It seems very beneficial to lower their prices, as it will attract more people to buy health care services. This can, in turn, increase their profits. In South Korea, there are many government subsidies to hospitals through tax collection. Its’ subsidy from the government decreases the cost, and increases the demand for health care. Older people, who suffer from poverty, and people with any financial difficulties, can receive medical care. In America, there is a need to change the market price. The current health care systems that are offered to Ame ricans are eating up much of their regular incomes. According to an article released in Los Angeles Times, one of the health services provided to consumers by their employers consumes, â€Å"30% of unemployment benefits for individual coverage and almost 84% for family coverage.† It is evident that, although workers are provided with health coverage, it is taking a large toll on their incomes. You might say it is burning a hold in their pockets. This is another reason why the health care system needs to be altered; to better accommodate more Americans. If the health care services system were changed, it would provide a better future for the younger generation. Children deserve to start their lives with a healthy body and mind. All children need access to complete health services, and treatment that provides for them when they are sick. But today, about 11 million children, more than 90 percent of them from working families, have no health insurance. According to an article pu blished in Individual Child Health Insurance, children under the age of 18 are not insured. Their parents earn too much money to qualify for Medicare, but too little to afford any health coverage for their own children. Many of the parents get up every morning, go to work, pay their taxes, and abide by laws that do not provide their children with health insurance. In 1996, 70 percent of all Americans added to the ranks of the uninsured were children. The employers from the health insurance companies are supporting the idea

Design of the The Brion Tomb by Carlos Scarpa

Design of the The Brion Tomb by Carlos Scarpa In my study I intend to explain Carlo Scarpas thinking in his design of the Tomba brion vega, his most visited work and analyse the design of each element individually and as a whole. It is a site of elegance and poetry and epitomises Carlo Scarpas use of architecture to produce meaning and feeling. Carlo Scarpa himself describes the tomb as a pathway (Unora con Carlo Scarpa The Brion Tomb is situated in the north of Italy in the village San Vito dAltivole near Treviso. It was designed for the family Brion by Carlo Scarpa after the death of Giuseppe Brion. It was commissioned by the wife of Giuseppe, Onorina Brion; together they co-founded the electronics firm Brion-Vega. Giuseppe was born in San Vito and the family owned a plot of land in the local cemetery as well as a funerary chapel which originally stood on the site. Scarpas original idea and his early work for the family was for a number of seperate tombs for different family members on the original cemetery plot. These early designs were to later incorporated in to the final design. in 1969 the family bought an L shaped plot of land wrapped around the northern and eastern sides of the existing cemetery. Acquiring this plot of land allowed Scarpa to incorporate all the family tombs into a single master plan for the Brion families resting place. Not taking with the mainline trend that with money and power when death occurs a huge shrine or monument should be erected in memorial Scarpa went the opposite way. Scarpa states I believe it is mistaken to consider the Brion Cemetery the product of a wealthy capitalist. Rather it is quite the opposite. Of course I could have just made a large statue and left the rest a lawn, but I enjoy making things doing this he avoided the narrow dictates of rationalism, choosing rather to stress inner depth, dreams, and nostalgia. In this he creates a poetic resting place as much as a sculptural memorial in a green, calming garden. In March 1970 the Plans for the site had reached their final form and planning permission was given for construction. The Cemetery was completed in 1978 and is regarded by many as Scarpas masterpiece. Below is a quote from Scarpa on his design of the Brion Tomba. I consider this work, if you permit me, to be rather good and (something) which will get better over time. I have tried to put some poetic imagination into it, though not in order to create poetic architecture but to make a certain kind of architecture that could emanate a sense of formal poetry. I mean an expressed form that can become poetry, though, as I said before, you cannot intentionally make poetry. The deceased has asked to be close to (the) Earth since he was born in this village So I decided to build a small arch, which I will call Arcosolium. Arcosolium is a Latin term from the time of the early Christians in the Catacombs. Important persons or martyrs were buried in them.) I used a more costly version I thought it (was) a good idea for two people who had loved each other to be put in such a way as to be able to greet one another, after death. Soldiers stand erect, movements are human. The Arcosolium became an arch, a bridge span, an arch of reinforced concrete and would still have looked like a bridge if I hadnt had it illustrated, I mean decorated. But instead of painting we used mosaics, A Venetian tradition that I interpreted in a different way The statement above just shows how much thought went in to the design of his lifes masterpiece. The body of the cemetery The L shaped site has 5 main focal points; the arcosolium which was of great importance was placed on the north eastern corner to in Scarpas words benefit from the best view and sunniest exposure. The arcosolium acts as a kind of visual hinge on the L shaped site joining the north and eastern sides of the site. The family graves are situated on the north wall of the site sheltered underneath a canopy which shelters them from the elements. On the south side of the L shape is a pavilion which floats over a Lilly pond. To the western end he designed square chapel which leads to a private burial ground for local priests. Another entrance way to the site was constructed close to the pavilion where the original funerary chapel stood. The site is enclosed by a 2.3m high wall. Internally the views out from the site almost become a part of the design and Looking towards the site the 60deg slope of the wall directs sight over the cemetery causing minimum obstruction of the views out from the town whilst also masking its internal parts. Scarpa acknowledged that he had captured the sense of the countryside, as the Brions wished (Scarpa 1978-84) The Arcosolium The Arcosolium in history has been situated within a catholic burial chamber. A single catacomb would contain multiple arcosolium for important people and martyrs. They are arched recesses carved from solid rock with a solid stone coffin sarcophagus to the bottom. The arch and around it were often decorated with symbolic frescoes. In the image to the left is the arcosolium which is situated in Via Latina, Cubiculum E, a catacomb in Rome. You can clearly see the arched recess to the rear and the religiously painted walls. Scarpas arcosolium is the main focal point for the whole tomb, acting as a hinge between the two perpendicular areas of the site. The two heads of the family are buried here and is therefore sited with importance and was built on the north east corner of the site. Unlike the solid arch of the historic catholic arcosolium the arch Scarpa designed is sleek and slender and is made out of concrete and bows over the sunken ground on which sit the two sepulchers. The asymetical arch has four components or visual nuances which make the whole. The arch itself is visually two parts with the vertical main arch or the backbone spanning the sepulchres and below this sits a floating plane which shelters the crypts. The backbone has four fins which run the length of the arch. These fins are closed to their underside so to shelter the occupants. The two floating planes are decoratively layered to their topside rather like the arcosolium decoration of old. These are connected to the third and fourth components of the arch by pin joints and are the two concrete plinths which sit at the two ends of the arch and ground the design and also convert the otherwise compressional structure of an arch in to a tensile structure. The plinths themselves are split in to two parts with a solid mass capping the arch and a more dynamic form ending the completed arch. The plinths are decorated not with paintings or materials but with the zig zag form which dominates the cemetary. The two concerete plinths are orthogonally stepped three dimensionally lessening with weight the further away from the arch they are. Below the arch the two sepulchres sit in a sunken circular bowl which is sheltered by the arch above. Originally this circular base plate was to be surrounded by a water channel emanating from the north pool. The tombs themselves are made out of two tone marble with the sides facing each other being ebony, the top layer a speckled, black marble and the bottom layer a more grained white marble. The ebony planks on the facing planes of the coffins give them a softer touch. The two crypts are sat side by side underneath the arch and lean to each other as though they were trying to touch. This is also reiterated on the underside of the masses. Scarpa not wanting to ground the two objects too much curved the underside of them making them seem moveable and not stuck to the ground. Scarpa described it like this It is as it should be that the two people who loved each other in life to bend toward each other in greeting after death. A sense of Scarpas romance can be seen here. In Yutak Saitos book Carlo Scarpa, he describes how the two sepulchres are perceived to float like two boats beneath the arch. This is reminiscent of the buildings of Scarpas beloved Venice. Whilst under the arch the coloured glass tiles can be seen. Yutak Saito says The ceiling of the arch is covered in glass tiles, giving the sense of celestial brilliance The glass tiles run either side of an onyx strip which runs down the middle of the four fins of the arch, these omit a milky white translucence . Brion Tomba graveyard entrance The entrance lies down an avenue of trees which run the old Village Cemetery. Upon approach the first thing noticed is the two intersecting circles which lay at the end of the small corridor and their framed picture of the lawn and the ivy covered wall beyond. The entrance is sat beside other existing tombs and its scale is as those of the existing tombs. This gives the Brion Tomb a tardis like feel once inside having entered through here. The entrance is decorated with a zigzag design like the arcosolium with horizontal slices through the mass in which the sky or in Scarpas eye the heavens can be seen. On entering the square entrance opens up like a cave and upon speaking strange echoes bounce off the zigzagged inside. Again horizontal slices allow the sight of the heavens whilst inside this dark entrance way. Four steps lead up to the corridor beyond. These are slightly offset to the left hand side giving you a sense of direction in which one should travel. This small gesture The intersecting circles at the end of the corridor are rimmed with red and blue glass tiles. They signify the earth and the heavens and the earth and the intersected section signifies the spiritual world which may lie in between. You can also see this looking through the two circles with the green grass signifying the earth the sky the havens and the grey concrete wall which splits the two the spiritual world. With these two connotations Scarpa wanted to instil a sense of how close the three worlds are and how they intersect with each other. The corridor splits left and right now. The left hand side is brighter and beckons you down, another path indicator of which Scarpa is well known for. Looking down the corridor the left hand side of the arcosolium can be seen with the countryside in the background and the corrid or opens a few metres down. It opens to the right with the left hand side continuing further. At the transitional point between open and closed a water course continues the line of the structure which runs down in to the arcosolium adjacent to the walkway. Along this walkway are a set of offset steps which lead up to the grazed area above. These steps are of different thicknesses with each possessing a different sound when treaded upon. If you turn right at the corridor the path leads you down a darkened corridor which opens up onto a floating path which leads to the raised pavilion, the pavilion sits on the pond that feeds the watercourse. The Pavillion The pavilion sits on the north side of the site above a shallow body of water. At a distance it seems to float above the water. It is supported by a set of slender steel columns which rise out of the water. The idea behind the pavilion was to create a canopy under which the souls of the dead may enter to mediate. It is accessed via the main entrance way along a thin dark corridor and then through a glass door which is opened with an elaborate system of pulleys which are visible on the other side of the wall to the glass door. The top of the pavilion is clad in timber and Yutaka Saito in his book Carlo Scarpa notes the similarities in the depth and emphasis of the design relating to the series of torri gates of the fushimi Inari Shrine in Kyoto. Below the weathered timber box sits a thin metallic modesty panel painted green and is textured with a pattern of nails which softens the strong material making the space more comfortable. From its exterior the pavilion looks like a solid structure and a sense of weight is felt on sight but the innards are hollow which lets light pass down in to the space where underneath sits a bench on which Scarpa imagined the spirits could rest after they have had their playtime in the surrounding gardens of the cemetery. Its openness gives a connection between the spirit world and ours allowing passageway of souls in to it. Underneath the pavilion a small seating area is found for the spirits and this sits on a small jetty which seems to float a few centimetres above the pond. This may not be a piece of aesthetic design but a great knowledge of how water and construction materials react over time with staining and corrosion. This can also be seen on the back wall of the pavilion with it seeming to float just above the water level. Use of water Carlo Scarpa was of Venetian origin and this influenced his designs in that water and the effects it caused were often key elements of his designs. Bodies of water and/or water courses were elemental. He spent most of his life in Venice, wandering down its narrow gangways with buildings either floating on or reflected in water; a world changing with the ebb and flow of the tides. The brion tomb is no exception with Scarpa designing two pools at opposing ends of the site which were to be connected by thin streams that would weave inbetween the tombs connecting them with a sense of life or movement of the flowing water. A relationship between the lagoon and the canal can be envisioned here. The concept was not fully designed in but can still be seen in the form of a channel running between the pavilion and the arcosolium. Being from Venice Scarpa knew the effect of the tide and how this could effect materials and sometimes whole structures, submerging their lower floors on some occasions and the water course and pool in the cemetery were designed to avert flooding the adjacent spaces when it rains. The pools themselves are rather shallow being only half a metre in depth at their deepest point with the zig-zag pattern leading down to the lowest point giving the water a sense of volume and a place for the sun to play in, creating moving shadows and reflections of the surrounding structures during daytime hours. There are a number of water channels on the site. They all flow to the arcosolium and narrow as they get closer. This narrowing of the channels give the feeling of a sense of momentum and in essence, life. Brion Family Tomb The small family tomb is situated on the south side of the site and sits against the exterior wall giving a sense of shade for its occupants. It is a triangular shaped structure with a small entrance to the west. The entranceway is small and was designed so that to enter one must bow as a sign of respect to the deceased occupants. Internally the space is small yet the horizontal slits in the form allow the external openness to join with the internal space. The roof of the tomb narrows towards the top with a slice taken out at its peak. This was again the idea that the spirits could roam freely around the site and come back to their resting places for repose. The chapel and Sacristy The chapel sits on the east of the site and its importance is emphasised by the continual vertical planes that cut through the horizontal plane of the flat lawn. This emphasis shows its hierarchy and label the structure as being the building of most importance. There are two entrances to the chapel, one through the gardens and the second which is used for more formal occasions such as church mass. The entrance through the gardens shows this hierarchy the most, the tall walls create a strong vertical volume to travel down. Two small steps are at the entranceway and act as a transition between the less formal garden space and the more formal chapel beyond. On the left hand side wall a grid pattern of concrete lines was formed with 10mm recesses in which layers of plaster were trowelled and then polished which reflects light down the corridor. On this wall the door to the private sacristy can be found and follows the same grid patten as the walls slightly camouflaging it to identify its privacy. At the end of the corridor stands a large steel and plaster sliding lattice door reminiscent of the style of Otto Wagner of whom Scarpa was a fan and the traditional Japanese screen. Beyond the doors stands the chapel and the chinese style threshold that leads in to it which allows for the easy passage of coffins and on occasion to cope with a large numbers of people. The predominant material used in the construction of the chapel was again layered concrete. The floor is made of small cobble like stones which run at a 45deg angle to the room towards the alter. Two marble steps lead up to the alter and junctions between the materials was planned meticulously. The journey was very important in the planning of the site and all the senses were thought of when designing. Although the site is made up of lots of separate elements they are all part of the whole and are linked by pathways sometimes physical and sometimes psychological. http://www.greatbuildings.com/buildings/Brion-Vega_Cemetery.html

The Great Digital Divide Essay -- Exploratory Essays Research Papers

The Great Digital Divide The digital divide is defined as the gap between the information ‘haves’, the information ‘have-lates’, and the information ‘have-nots’. This disparity has arguably persevered from as early as the advent of the Gutenberg printing press, and continues to be pervasive and to flourish in the present day. There are many individuals who commonly perceive the digital divide to be solely comprised of the disparity of access to computers and the Internet, but this is not the sole case. It is vitally important to recognize that the digital divide is not only comprised of an access inequality to computers and the Internet, but additionally encompasses the right of use to other telecommunications or technological devices; for instance, cellular telephones, satellites, and even spanning into basic cable services for the rather universal activity of television watching. In chronological order, the following expose will present a comprehensive considerati on of the premises of the digital divide, the cohorts affected and stratified by the digital divide, and finally the notions or initiatives that have been taken in an effort to halt this ever-widening gap. As aforementioned, in general, the digital divide consists of a disparity in access to technology. In more complex terminology, it is the abyss in access to technology tools and related learning opportunities, most commonly imposed by socioeconomic status, race, gender, and so forth (Digital Divide Network, 2002). Knowledgeable critics have typically sub-divided those affected by the digital divide into a triad of distinct assemblies; the ‘haves’, ‘have-lates’, and ‘have-nots’ (Globalization: The Reader, p. 81). ‘Haves’ include individuals w... ...obalization: The Reader. Routledge Publishing: New York, 2000. â€Å"Digital Divide.† PBS. (2002). Available Online: http://www.pbs.org/digitaldivide/. â€Å"Falling Through the Net: Defining the Digital Divide.† National Telecommunications & Information Administration. (1999). Available Online: http://www.ntia.doc.gov/ntiahome/fttn99/contents.html. Gauntlett, David. Web Studies. Arnold Publishing: New York, 2000. Sargent, Mark. â€Å"Community Technology Centers: A National Movement to Close the Digital Divide.† Digital Divide Network. (2002). Available Online: http://www.digitaldividenetwork.org/content/stories/index.cfmkey=245. â€Å"Kofi Annan: IT Industry Must Help Bridge Global Digital Divide.† Digital Divide Network. (2003). Available Online: http://www.digitaldividenetwork.org/content/stories/index.cfm?key=272.

Ibsen `The Dolls House` Essay

The theme of Ibsen’s ‘The Doll’s House’ is the rights of an individual to live his life in his own way which is more important than the conventions and codes of society, understanding and love are the essential ingredients for a happy married life. The theme is present in the play through the presentation of the married life of Nora and her husband. The significance of the theme is that if too much importance is given to the norms of society than to individual freedom, his emotions and feeling, it brings disaster as shown in the play. The theme of ‘The Doll’s House’ by Ibsen is depicted mainly through the characters of Nora, and her husband Helmer. Nora breaks the rules of society initially to save his husband’s life and finally leaves her home, her husband and children to educate herself. Helmer on the other hand lives his life by strictly adhering to the rules of society. He is unable to understand his wife’s feelings and emotions and so his wife leaves him forever. Their marriage breaks down because they lacked understand and love which are required for a happy married life. In Ibsen’s ‘The Doll’s House’, Nora is the protagonist who lives the life of a dutiful wife and mother as approved by society. She plays her role beautifully which is restricted to activities like creating a beautiful home, meeting the needs of her husband and children and singing and dancing prettily and seductively for her husband. She is portrayed in the play as a helpless creature; Helmer towards the end of the play calls her his ‘helpless darling’. She is also thought as a housewife protected by her husband from the troubles and burdens of life (said by her friend Mrs. Linde). However, when crisis strikes, she acts as a man. She herself takes the decision. She borrows a large sum of money from a man named Krogstad to save her husband’s life. She spares her dying father from the worry of his son-in-law’s heath. She forges her father’s signature, (the male member of the family who was supposed to act as a guarantor) and procures the money. She follows the advice of the doctor and takes Helmer to the south, to Italy to recover his health. The loan caused a lot of worry for her. She suppressed her desires for finery, saves a little from housekeeping money and worked in the evening till late at night to pay the loan back. She sometimes felt very tired but in spite of all her struggles, she felt great happiness in working and earning money. As she tells her friend: ‘It was like being a man’, (Ibsen’s ‘The Doll’s House’). On the other hand, Torvald Helmer, her husband strictly follows the rules of the society. He considers his wife Nora as a plaything and his possession. He worries about the reaction of the people in the bank, when his wife Nora requests him to allow Krogstad to keep his position in the bank. They are already aware that he will dismiss Krogstad, so if they come to know that the new manager has changed his mind at his wife’s request, he will become a laughing stock in their eyes. Helmer tells Nora that: â€Å"Do you suppose I am going to make myself ridiculous before my whole staff, to let people think that I am a man to be swayed by all sorts of outside influence? †, (Ibsen’s ‘The Doll’s House’). At the end, when Helmer receives the letter from Krogstad revealing Nora’s crime of forgery, he is inconsolable: â€Å"What a horrible awakening! All these eight years–she who was my joy and pride–a hypocrite, a liar–worse, worse–a criminal! †,(Ibsen’s ‘The Doll’s House’). He not only abuses her but also blames her father: â€Å"all your father’s want of principle has come out in you. No religion, no morality, no sense of duty†, (Ibsen’s ‘The Doll’s House’). We find from the play that Helmer is more concerned about the disgrace that he may face in society more than the seriousness of crime that Nora commits. He blames Nora for the mishap: â€Å"He can make the affair known everywhere; and if he does, I may be falsely suspected of having been a party to your criminal action. Very likely people will think I was behind it all–that it was I who prompted you! † (Ibsen’s ‘The Doll’s House’). He decides to appease Krogstad in one way or another and shut up the matter at all cost. He believed that because of this incident, they can no longer share a close relationship as before and also he cannot allow her near his children. But still he wants Nora to continue staying under his roof as his wife for the sake of appearance to the world. As he is afraid that he will be stigmatized by society. However, later when he receives the second letter from Krogstad stating that the man repents for his action and has returned the bond, he calms down. Helmer realizes that he is saved from disgrace and thus he becomes the loving husband as before. He changes his stance, he forgives his wife. However, the damage is done. Disaster strikes the family; he loses his wife and mother of his children. On the other hand, Nora does not live her life according to the dictates of society. She breaks away her traditional role of a devoted wife and loving mother. She leaves Helmel and frees herself from the bondage of marriage. Thus she outrage society and stigmatize herself. In the play, Nora and Helmer look on the outside as a happy married couple. However at the end of the play, the curtain moves away to show a more realistic picture of marriage. As Nora realizes at the end of the play, there is a lack of understanding and love between the couple. Helmer considers Nora as his doll and his treasure. He also wants her to act according to his wishes. He tells Nora after he forgives her: â€Å"There is something so indescribably sweet and satisfying, to a man, in the knowledge that he has forgiven his wife–forgiven her freely, and with all his heart. It seems as if that had made her, as it were, doubly his own†, (Ibsen’s ‘The Doll’s House’). As Nora mentions, they could not understand each other even after eight years of marriage. Nora understands that her husband is a man with strong opinions about the role of woman in family and that his male ego would be hurt if he finds out about her secret loan. Also that he is very possessive about her. But she is unaware of the fact that her husband is a narrow-minded and selfish man. Helmer also fails to understand Nora. He does not realize Nora’s motive behind forging her father’s signature. He failed to understand his wife’s deep love for him which compelled her to borrow such a large amount in the first place. In the play, it is evident that Nora loves her husband and Helmer has great affection for Nora. But their love and affection for each other is not strong enough to keep them together in marriage. In the play, ‘The Doll’s House’ by Ibsen, Torvald lives his life by the guidelines that are acceptable and respectable to society. He is concerned more about his wife’s attractive looks and the beautiful appearance of his home than for his wife’s happiness. So his marriage breaks down. Nora realizes that she has imbibed the tastes and opinions of his husband and thus has lived a life according to his terms. She always though she was happy but was never really happy but rather jolly. Nora leaves her husband and her family and goes away to live her life according to her own terms. She wants to educate herself, to understand herself and everything around her. She goes away to fulfill her duties to herself which come before her duties as a wife and mother. She wants to understand who is right, the world or herself. The significance of the theme is beautifully presented in the play. Work Citation: â€Å"A Doll’s House†. Novelguide. com. 18 June 2008. â€Å"A Doll’s House†. Henrik Ibsen. 18 June 2008